349 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
349 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
define("dojo/_base/Deferred", [
|
|
"./kernel",
|
|
"../Deferred",
|
|
"../promise/Promise",
|
|
"../errors/CancelError",
|
|
"../has",
|
|
"./lang",
|
|
"../when"
|
|
], function(dojo, NewDeferred, Promise, CancelError, has, lang, when){
|
|
// module:
|
|
// dojo/_base/Deferred
|
|
|
|
var mutator = function(){};
|
|
var freeze = Object.freeze || function(){};
|
|
// A deferred provides an API for creating and resolving a promise.
|
|
var Deferred = dojo.Deferred = function(/*Function?*/ canceller){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Deprecated. This module defines the legacy dojo/_base/Deferred API.
|
|
// New code should use dojo/Deferred instead.
|
|
// description:
|
|
// The Deferred API is based on the concept of promises that provide a
|
|
// generic interface into the eventual completion of an asynchronous action.
|
|
// The motivation for promises fundamentally is about creating a
|
|
// separation of concerns that allows one to achieve the same type of
|
|
// call patterns and logical data flow in asynchronous code as can be
|
|
// achieved in synchronous code. Promises allows one
|
|
// to be able to call a function purely with arguments needed for
|
|
// execution, without conflating the call with concerns of whether it is
|
|
// sync or async. One shouldn't need to alter a call's arguments if the
|
|
// implementation switches from sync to async (or vice versa). By having
|
|
// async functions return promises, the concerns of making the call are
|
|
// separated from the concerns of asynchronous interaction (which are
|
|
// handled by the promise).
|
|
//
|
|
// The Deferred is a type of promise that provides methods for fulfilling the
|
|
// promise with a successful result or an error. The most important method for
|
|
// working with Dojo's promises is the then() method, which follows the
|
|
// CommonJS proposed promise API. An example of using a Dojo promise:
|
|
//
|
|
// | var resultingPromise = someAsyncOperation.then(function(result){
|
|
// | ... handle result ...
|
|
// | },
|
|
// | function(error){
|
|
// | ... handle error ...
|
|
// | });
|
|
//
|
|
// The .then() call returns a new promise that represents the result of the
|
|
// execution of the callback. The callbacks will never affect the original promises value.
|
|
//
|
|
// The Deferred instances also provide the following functions for backwards compatibility:
|
|
//
|
|
// - addCallback(handler)
|
|
// - addErrback(handler)
|
|
// - callback(result)
|
|
// - errback(result)
|
|
//
|
|
// Callbacks are allowed to return promises themselves, so
|
|
// you can build complicated sequences of events with ease.
|
|
//
|
|
// The creator of the Deferred may specify a canceller. The canceller
|
|
// is a function that will be called if Deferred.cancel is called
|
|
// before the Deferred fires. You can use this to implement clean
|
|
// aborting of an XMLHttpRequest, etc. Note that cancel will fire the
|
|
// deferred with a CancelledError (unless your canceller returns
|
|
// another kind of error), so the errbacks should be prepared to
|
|
// handle that error for cancellable Deferreds.
|
|
// example:
|
|
// | var deferred = new Deferred();
|
|
// | setTimeout(function(){ deferred.callback({success: true}); }, 1000);
|
|
// | return deferred;
|
|
// example:
|
|
// Deferred objects are often used when making code asynchronous. It
|
|
// may be easiest to write functions in a synchronous manner and then
|
|
// split code using a deferred to trigger a response to a long-lived
|
|
// operation. For example, instead of register a callback function to
|
|
// denote when a rendering operation completes, the function can
|
|
// simply return a deferred:
|
|
//
|
|
// | // callback style:
|
|
// | function renderLotsOfData(data, callback){
|
|
// | var success = false
|
|
// | try{
|
|
// | for(var x in data){
|
|
// | renderDataitem(data[x]);
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | success = true;
|
|
// | }catch(e){ }
|
|
// | if(callback){
|
|
// | callback(success);
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | }
|
|
//
|
|
// | // using callback style
|
|
// | renderLotsOfData(someDataObj, function(success){
|
|
// | // handles success or failure
|
|
// | if(!success){
|
|
// | promptUserToRecover();
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | });
|
|
// | // NOTE: no way to add another callback here!!
|
|
// example:
|
|
// Using a Deferred doesn't simplify the sending code any, but it
|
|
// provides a standard interface for callers and senders alike,
|
|
// providing both with a simple way to service multiple callbacks for
|
|
// an operation and freeing both sides from worrying about details
|
|
// such as "did this get called already?". With Deferreds, new
|
|
// callbacks can be added at any time.
|
|
//
|
|
// | // Deferred style:
|
|
// | function renderLotsOfData(data){
|
|
// | var d = new Deferred();
|
|
// | try{
|
|
// | for(var x in data){
|
|
// | renderDataitem(data[x]);
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | d.callback(true);
|
|
// | }catch(e){
|
|
// | d.errback(new Error("rendering failed"));
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | return d;
|
|
// | }
|
|
//
|
|
// | // using Deferred style
|
|
// | renderLotsOfData(someDataObj).then(null, function(){
|
|
// | promptUserToRecover();
|
|
// | });
|
|
// | // NOTE: addErrback and addCallback both return the Deferred
|
|
// | // again, so we could chain adding callbacks or save the
|
|
// | // deferred for later should we need to be notified again.
|
|
// example:
|
|
// In this example, renderLotsOfData is synchronous and so both
|
|
// versions are pretty artificial. Putting the data display on a
|
|
// timeout helps show why Deferreds rock:
|
|
//
|
|
// | // Deferred style and async func
|
|
// | function renderLotsOfData(data){
|
|
// | var d = new Deferred();
|
|
// | setTimeout(function(){
|
|
// | try{
|
|
// | for(var x in data){
|
|
// | renderDataitem(data[x]);
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | d.callback(true);
|
|
// | }catch(e){
|
|
// | d.errback(new Error("rendering failed"));
|
|
// | }
|
|
// | }, 100);
|
|
// | return d;
|
|
// | }
|
|
//
|
|
// | // using Deferred style
|
|
// | renderLotsOfData(someDataObj).then(null, function(){
|
|
// | promptUserToRecover();
|
|
// | });
|
|
//
|
|
// Note that the caller doesn't have to change his code at all to
|
|
// handle the asynchronous case.
|
|
|
|
var result, finished, isError, head, nextListener;
|
|
var promise = (this.promise = new Promise());
|
|
|
|
function complete(value){
|
|
if(finished){
|
|
throw new Error("This deferred has already been resolved");
|
|
}
|
|
result = value;
|
|
finished = true;
|
|
notify();
|
|
}
|
|
function notify(){
|
|
var mutated;
|
|
while(!mutated && nextListener){
|
|
var listener = nextListener;
|
|
nextListener = nextListener.next;
|
|
if((mutated = (listener.progress == mutator))){ // assignment and check
|
|
finished = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var func = (isError ? listener.error : listener.resolved);
|
|
if(has("config-useDeferredInstrumentation")){
|
|
if(isError && NewDeferred.instrumentRejected){
|
|
NewDeferred.instrumentRejected(result, !!func);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(func){
|
|
try{
|
|
var newResult = func(result);
|
|
if (newResult && typeof newResult.then === "function"){
|
|
newResult.then(lang.hitch(listener.deferred, "resolve"), lang.hitch(listener.deferred, "reject"), lang.hitch(listener.deferred, "progress"));
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
var unchanged = mutated && newResult === undefined;
|
|
if(mutated && !unchanged){
|
|
isError = newResult instanceof Error;
|
|
}
|
|
listener.deferred[unchanged && isError ? "reject" : "resolve"](unchanged ? result : newResult);
|
|
}catch(e){
|
|
listener.deferred.reject(e);
|
|
}
|
|
}else{
|
|
if(isError){
|
|
listener.deferred.reject(result);
|
|
}else{
|
|
listener.deferred.resolve(result);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// calling resolve will resolve the promise
|
|
this.resolve = this.callback = function(value){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Fulfills the Deferred instance successfully with the provide value
|
|
this.fired = 0;
|
|
this.results = [value, null];
|
|
complete(value);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
// calling error will indicate that the promise failed
|
|
this.reject = this.errback = function(error){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Fulfills the Deferred instance as an error with the provided error
|
|
isError = true;
|
|
this.fired = 1;
|
|
if(has("config-useDeferredInstrumentation")){
|
|
if(NewDeferred.instrumentRejected){
|
|
NewDeferred.instrumentRejected(error, !!nextListener);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
complete(error);
|
|
this.results = [null, error];
|
|
};
|
|
// call progress to provide updates on the progress on the completion of the promise
|
|
this.progress = function(update){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Send progress events to all listeners
|
|
var listener = nextListener;
|
|
while(listener){
|
|
var progress = listener.progress;
|
|
progress && progress(update);
|
|
listener = listener.next;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
this.addCallbacks = function(callback, errback){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Adds callback and error callback for this deferred instance.
|
|
// callback: Function?
|
|
// The callback attached to this deferred object.
|
|
// errback: Function?
|
|
// The error callback attached to this deferred object.
|
|
// returns:
|
|
// Returns this deferred object.
|
|
this.then(callback, errback, mutator);
|
|
return this; // Deferred
|
|
};
|
|
// provide the implementation of the promise
|
|
promise.then = this.then = function(/*Function?*/resolvedCallback, /*Function?*/errorCallback, /*Function?*/progressCallback){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Adds a fulfilledHandler, errorHandler, and progressHandler to be called for
|
|
// completion of a promise. The fulfilledHandler is called when the promise
|
|
// is fulfilled. The errorHandler is called when a promise fails. The
|
|
// progressHandler is called for progress events. All arguments are optional
|
|
// and non-function values are ignored. The progressHandler is not only an
|
|
// optional argument, but progress events are purely optional. Promise
|
|
// providers are not required to ever create progress events.
|
|
//
|
|
// This function will return a new promise that is fulfilled when the given
|
|
// fulfilledHandler or errorHandler callback is finished. This allows promise
|
|
// operations to be chained together. The value returned from the callback
|
|
// handler is the fulfillment value for the returned promise. If the callback
|
|
// throws an error, the returned promise will be moved to failed state.
|
|
//
|
|
// returns:
|
|
// Returns a new promise that represents the result of the
|
|
// execution of the callback. The callbacks will never affect the original promises value.
|
|
// example:
|
|
// An example of using a CommonJS compliant promise:
|
|
// | asyncComputeTheAnswerToEverything().
|
|
// | then(addTwo).
|
|
// | then(printResult, onError);
|
|
// | >44
|
|
//
|
|
var returnDeferred = progressCallback == mutator ? this : new Deferred(promise.cancel);
|
|
var listener = {
|
|
resolved: resolvedCallback,
|
|
error: errorCallback,
|
|
progress: progressCallback,
|
|
deferred: returnDeferred
|
|
};
|
|
if(nextListener){
|
|
head = head.next = listener;
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
nextListener = head = listener;
|
|
}
|
|
if(finished){
|
|
notify();
|
|
}
|
|
return returnDeferred.promise; // Promise
|
|
};
|
|
var deferred = this;
|
|
promise.cancel = this.cancel = function(){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Cancels the asynchronous operation
|
|
if(!finished){
|
|
var error = canceller && canceller(deferred);
|
|
if(!finished){
|
|
if (!(error instanceof Error)){
|
|
error = new CancelError(error);
|
|
}
|
|
error.log = false;
|
|
deferred.reject(error);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
freeze(promise);
|
|
};
|
|
lang.extend(Deferred, {
|
|
addCallback: function(/*Function*/ callback){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Adds successful callback for this deferred instance.
|
|
// returns:
|
|
// Returns this deferred object.
|
|
return this.addCallbacks(lang.hitch.apply(dojo, arguments)); // Deferred
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
addErrback: function(/*Function*/ errback){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Adds error callback for this deferred instance.
|
|
// returns:
|
|
// Returns this deferred object.
|
|
return this.addCallbacks(null, lang.hitch.apply(dojo, arguments)); // Deferred
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
addBoth: function(/*Function*/ callback){
|
|
// summary:
|
|
// Add handler as both successful callback and error callback for this deferred instance.
|
|
// returns:
|
|
// Returns this deferred object.
|
|
var enclosed = lang.hitch.apply(dojo, arguments);
|
|
return this.addCallbacks(enclosed, enclosed); // Deferred
|
|
},
|
|
fired: -1
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Deferred.when = dojo.when = when;
|
|
|
|
return Deferred;
|
|
});
|