larigira-scripts/feed

278 sor
8,6 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
'''
Feed parser with many features
from a feed, it supports filtering, subslicing, random picking
Beside feeds, it supports picking files from directories
'''
import os
import logging
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from subprocess import check_output
from collections import OrderedDict
import re
import urllib.request
from urllib.parse import urlparse, unquote
import posixpath
import random
from bisect import bisect
from lxml import html
import requests
def weighted_choice(values, weights):
'''
random.choice with weights
weights must be integers greater than 0.
Their meaning is "relative", that is [1,2,3] is the same as [2,4,6]
'''
assert len(values) == len(weights)
total = 0
cum_weights = []
for w in weights:
total += w
cum_weights.append(total)
x = random.random() * total
i = bisect(cum_weights, x)
return values[i]
class Audio(object):
def __init__(self, url, duration=None):
self.url = url
if duration is None:
duration = get_duration(url.encode('utf-8'))
self.duration = duration
def __str__(self):
return self.url
def __repr__(self):
return '<Audio {} ({})>'.format(self.url, self.duration)
@property
def urls(self):
return [self.url]
class AudioGroup(list):
def __init__(self, description=None):
self.description = description or ''
self.audios = []
def __len__(self):
return len(self.audios)
def append(self, arg):
self.audios.append(arg)
def __str__(self):
return '\n'.join(str(a) for a in self.audios)
def __repr__(self):
return '<AudioGroup "{}" ({})\n{} >'.\
format(self.description, self.duration,
'\n'.join(' ' + repr(a) for a in self.audios))
@property
def duration(self):
return sum(a.duration for a in self.audios if a.duration is not None)
@property
def urls(self):
return [a.url for a in self.audios]
def get_tree(feed_url):
if feed_url.startswith('http:') or feed_url.startswith('https:'):
tree = html.fromstring(requests.get(feed_url).content)
else:
if not os.path.exists(feed_url):
raise ValueError("file not found: {}".format(feed_url))
tree = html.parse(open(feed_url))
return tree
def get_audio_from_description(text):
# non-empty lines
lines = [line.strip()
for line in text.split('\n')
if line.strip()]
url = lines[0]
duration = None
if len(lines) > 1:
duration = int(re.findall(r'\d+', lines[1].split('=')[1].strip())[0])
return Audio(unquote(url), duration)
# copied from larigira.fsutils
def scan_dir_audio(dirname, extensions=('mp3', 'oga', 'wav', 'ogg')):
for root, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dirname):
for fname in filenames:
if fname.split('.')[-1].lower() in extensions:
yield os.path.join(root, fname)
def get_audio_from_dir(dirpath):
fpaths = scan_dir_audio(dirpath)
return [Audio('file://' + os.path.realpath(u)) for u in fpaths]
def get_urls(tree):
urls = tree.xpath('//item/description')
for url_elem in urls:
yield get_audio_from_description(url_elem.text)
def get_grouped_urls(tree):
groups = OrderedDict()
items = tree.xpath('//item')
for item in items:
guid = item.xpath('guid')[0].text.strip()
if guid not in groups:
groups[guid] = AudioGroup(guid)
groups[guid].append(get_audio_from_description(
item.xpath('description')[0].text))
return groups
def get_duration(url):
lineout = check_output(['ffprobe', '-v', 'error',
'-show_entries', 'format=duration',
'-i', url]).split(b'\n')
duration = next(l for l in lineout if l.startswith(b'duration='))
value = duration.split(b'=')[1]
return int(float(value))
def get_parser():
p = ArgumentParser('Get music from a (well-specified) xml feed')
src = p.add_argument_group('sources', 'How to deal with sources')
p.add_argument('--source-weights',
help='Select only one "source" based on this weights')
filters = p.add_argument_group('filters', 'Select only items that match these conditions')
filters.add_argument('--max-len', default=0, type=int,
help='Exclude any audio that is longer than MAXLEN seconds')
filters.add_argument('--random', default=False,
action='store_true', help='Pick randomly')
p.add_argument('--start', default=0, type=int,
help='0-indexed start number. '
'By default, play from most recent')
p.add_argument('--howmany', default=1, type=int,
help='If not specified, only 1 will be played')
p.add_argument('--slotsize', help='Seconds between each audio', type=int)
p.add_argument('--group', help='Group articles', default=False,
action='store_true')
p.add_argument('--copy', help='Copy files to $TMPDIR', default=False,
action='store_true')
p.add_argument('--debug', help='Debug messages', default=False,
action='store_true')
p.add_argument('urls', metavar='URL', nargs='+')
return p
def put(audio, copy=False):
if not copy:
for url in audio.urls:
print(url)
else:
for url in audio.urls:
if url.split(':')[0] in ('http', 'https'):
destdir = (os.environ.get('TMPDIR', '.'))
fname = posixpath.basename(urlparse(url).path)
# sanitize
fname = "".join(c for c in fname
if c.isalnum() or c in list('._-')).rstrip()
dest = os.path.join(destdir, fname)
os.makedirs(destdir, exist_ok=True)
fname, headers = urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, dest)
print('file://%s' % os.path.realpath(fname))
else:
# FIXME: file:// urls are just copied
print(url)
def main():
parser = get_parser()
args = parser.parse_args()
if not args.debug:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.WARNING)
else:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
sources = args.urls
if args.source_weights:
weights = tuple(map(int, args.source_weights.split(':')))
if len(weights) != len(sources):
parser.exit(status=2, message='Weight must be in the'
' same number as sources\n')
sources = [weighted_choice(sources, weights)]
audios = []
for url in sources:
if url.startswith('http:') or url.startswith('https:') \
or os.path.isfile(url):
# download the feed
tree = get_tree(url)
if not args.group:
# get audio urls, removing those that are too long
audios += [audio for audio in get_urls(tree)
if args.max_len == 0 or
audio.duration <= args.max_len]
else:
groups = get_grouped_urls(tree)
audios += [groups[g] for g in groups.keys()
if args.max_len == 0 or
groups[g].duration <= args.max_len
]
elif os.path.isdir(url):
audiodir = get_audio_from_dir(url)
if not args.group:
audios += audiodir
else:
for a in audiodir:
ag = AudioGroup(os.path.basename(a.url))
ag.append(a)
audios.append(ag)
else:
logging.info('unsupported url `%s`', url)
audios = audios[args.start:]
if args.random:
random.shuffle(audios)
audios = audios[:args.howmany]
# the for loop excludes the last one
# this is to support the --slotsize option
if not audios:
return
for audio in audios[:-1]:
if args.debug:
print(repr(audio))
else:
put(audio, args.copy)
if args.slotsize is not None:
duration = audio.duration
if duration < args.slotsize:
print('## musica per {} secondi'
.format(args.slotsize - duration))
# finally, the last one
if args.debug:
print(repr(audios[-1]))
else:
put(audios[-1], args.copy)
# else: # grouping; TODO: support slotsize
# for item in groups:
# if args.debug:
# print('#', item, groups[item].duration)
# print(groups[item])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()