larigira/doc/source/about.rst

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About
========
What does it do
---------------
larigira integrates with MPD (Music Player Daemon) and prevents your playlist
from running empty. It also has powerful support for "events": audio that must be played at some time.
Features
---------
* Simple to install
* WebUI
* modular event system
Architecture
-------------
larigira delegates all the music playing business to MPD.
It relies on ``tinydb`` as a db: it's actually just a json file, to achieve
simplicity and flexibility.
Code structure and core concepts
-----------------------------------
The code is heavily based on gevent: almost everything is a greenlet.
alarm
An alarm is a specification of timings. It is "something that can generate
times". For example ``{ 'kind': 'single', 'timestamp': 1234567890 }``
generates a single time (February 14, 2009 00:31:00), while
``{ 'kind': 'frequency', 'interval': 10, 'start': 1234567890 }`` generates
infinite times, one every 10 seconds, starting from February 14, 2009
00:31:00.
action
An action is a specification of audio. It is "something that can generate a
list of audio files".
For example, ``{ 'kind': 'randomdir', 'paths': ['/my/dir', '/other/path'] }``
will pick a random file from one of the two paths.
event
An event is an alarm plus a list of actions. At given times, do those things
The main object is :class:`larigira.mpc.Player`; as the name says, it is the only object that sends messages
to MPD. How does it know what to do? there are two main flows: the continous playlist filling and the alarm
system.
Continous playlist
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
:class:`larigira.mpc.Player` has a "child" called :class:`larigira.mpc.MpcWatcher`. It watches for events on
the playlist; when the playlist is changed it notifies Player, which in turn will check if the playlist has
enough songs. If that's the case, it will spawn an audiogenerator in a new greenlet; when the audio will be
ready, it will be added at the bottom of the playlist.
Alarm system
~~~~~~~~~~~~
There is a DB. The lowest level is handled by TinyDB. :class:`larigira.event.EventModel` is a thin layer on
it, providing more abstract functions. The real deal is :class:`larigira.event.EventSource`, which is a
greenlet that sends notifications about alarms in the DB. Those notifications are received by
:class:`larigira.event.Monitor`, which "runs" them; it executes the time specification, make an appropriate
"sleep" and after that runs the audiogenerator.