library: add minmea parsing library
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295
include/minmea.h
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295
include/minmea.h
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/*
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* Copyright © 2014 Kosma Moczek <kosma@cloudyourcar.com>
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* This program is free software. It comes without any warranty, to the extent
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* permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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* the terms of the Do What The Fuck You Want To Public License, Version 2, as
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* published by Sam Hocevar. See the COPYING file for more details.
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*/
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#ifndef MINMEA_H
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#define MINMEA_H
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#ifdef MINMEA_INCLUDE_COMPAT
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#include <minmea_compat.h>
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#endif
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#ifndef MINMEA_MAX_SENTENCE_LENGTH
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#define MINMEA_MAX_SENTENCE_LENGTH 80
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#endif
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enum minmea_sentence_id {
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MINMEA_INVALID = -1,
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MINMEA_UNKNOWN = 0,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_GBS,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_GGA,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_GLL,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_GSA,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_GST,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_GSV,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_RMC,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_VTG,
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MINMEA_SENTENCE_ZDA,
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};
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struct minmea_float {
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int_least32_t value;
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int_least32_t scale;
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};
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struct minmea_date {
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int day;
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int month;
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int year;
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};
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struct minmea_time {
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int hours;
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int minutes;
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int seconds;
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int microseconds;
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_gbs {
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struct minmea_time time;
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struct minmea_float err_latitude;
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struct minmea_float err_longitude;
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struct minmea_float err_altitude;
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int svid;
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struct minmea_float prob;
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struct minmea_float bias;
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struct minmea_float stddev;
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_rmc {
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struct minmea_time time;
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bool valid;
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struct minmea_float latitude;
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struct minmea_float longitude;
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struct minmea_float speed;
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struct minmea_float course;
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struct minmea_date date;
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struct minmea_float variation;
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_gga {
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struct minmea_time time;
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struct minmea_float latitude;
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struct minmea_float longitude;
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int fix_quality;
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int satellites_tracked;
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struct minmea_float hdop;
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struct minmea_float altitude; char altitude_units;
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struct minmea_float height; char height_units;
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struct minmea_float dgps_age;
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};
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enum minmea_gll_status {
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MINMEA_GLL_STATUS_DATA_VALID = 'A',
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MINMEA_GLL_STATUS_DATA_NOT_VALID = 'V',
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};
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// FAA mode added to some fields in NMEA 2.3.
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enum minmea_faa_mode {
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_AUTONOMOUS = 'A',
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_DIFFERENTIAL = 'D',
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_ESTIMATED = 'E',
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_MANUAL = 'M',
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_SIMULATED = 'S',
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_NOT_VALID = 'N',
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MINMEA_FAA_MODE_PRECISE = 'P',
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_gll {
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struct minmea_float latitude;
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struct minmea_float longitude;
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struct minmea_time time;
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char status;
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char mode;
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_gst {
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struct minmea_time time;
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struct minmea_float rms_deviation;
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struct minmea_float semi_major_deviation;
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struct minmea_float semi_minor_deviation;
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struct minmea_float semi_major_orientation;
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struct minmea_float latitude_error_deviation;
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struct minmea_float longitude_error_deviation;
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struct minmea_float altitude_error_deviation;
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};
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enum minmea_gsa_mode {
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MINMEA_GPGSA_MODE_AUTO = 'A',
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MINMEA_GPGSA_MODE_FORCED = 'M',
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};
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enum minmea_gsa_fix_type {
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MINMEA_GPGSA_FIX_NONE = 1,
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MINMEA_GPGSA_FIX_2D = 2,
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MINMEA_GPGSA_FIX_3D = 3,
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_gsa {
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char mode;
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int fix_type;
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int sats[12];
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struct minmea_float pdop;
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struct minmea_float hdop;
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struct minmea_float vdop;
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};
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struct minmea_sat_info {
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int nr;
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int elevation;
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int azimuth;
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int snr;
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_gsv {
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int total_msgs;
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int msg_nr;
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int total_sats;
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struct minmea_sat_info sats[4];
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_vtg {
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struct minmea_float true_track_degrees;
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struct minmea_float magnetic_track_degrees;
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struct minmea_float speed_knots;
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struct minmea_float speed_kph;
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enum minmea_faa_mode faa_mode;
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};
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struct minmea_sentence_zda {
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struct minmea_time time;
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struct minmea_date date;
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int hour_offset;
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int minute_offset;
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};
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/**
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* Calculate raw sentence checksum. Does not check sentence integrity.
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*/
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uint8_t minmea_checksum(const char *sentence);
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/**
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* Check sentence validity and checksum. Returns true for valid sentences.
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*/
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bool minmea_check(const char *sentence, bool strict);
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/**
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* Determine talker identifier.
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*/
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bool minmea_talker_id(char talker[3], const char *sentence);
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/**
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* Determine sentence identifier.
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*/
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enum minmea_sentence_id minmea_sentence_id(const char *sentence, bool strict);
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/**
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* Scanf-like processor for NMEA sentences. Supports the following formats:
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* c - single character (char *)
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* d - direction, returned as 1/-1, default 0 (int *)
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* f - fractional, returned as value + scale (struct minmea_float *)
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* i - decimal, default zero (int *)
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* s - string (char *)
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* t - talker identifier and type (char *)
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* D - date (struct minmea_date *)
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* T - time stamp (struct minmea_time *)
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* _ - ignore this field
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* ; - following fields are optional
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* Returns true on success. See library source code for details.
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*/
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bool minmea_scan(const char *sentence, const char *format, ...);
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/*
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* Parse a specific type of sentence. Return true on success.
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*/
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bool minmea_parse_gbs(struct minmea_sentence_gbs *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_rmc(struct minmea_sentence_rmc *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_gga(struct minmea_sentence_gga *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_gsa(struct minmea_sentence_gsa *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_gll(struct minmea_sentence_gll *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_gst(struct minmea_sentence_gst *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_gsv(struct minmea_sentence_gsv *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_vtg(struct minmea_sentence_vtg *frame, const char *sentence);
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bool minmea_parse_zda(struct minmea_sentence_zda *frame, const char *sentence);
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/**
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* Convert GPS UTC date/time representation to a UNIX calendar time.
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*/
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int minmea_getdatetime(struct tm *tm, const struct minmea_date *date, const struct minmea_time *time_);
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/**
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* Convert GPS UTC date/time representation to a UNIX timestamp.
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*/
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int minmea_gettime(struct timespec *ts, const struct minmea_date *date, const struct minmea_time *time_);
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/**
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* Rescale a fixed-point value to a different scale. Rounds towards zero.
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*/
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static inline int_least32_t minmea_rescale(const struct minmea_float *f, int_least32_t new_scale)
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{
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if (f->scale == 0)
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return 0;
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if (f->scale == new_scale)
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return f->value;
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if (f->scale > new_scale)
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return (f->value + ((f->value > 0) - (f->value < 0)) * f->scale/new_scale/2) / (f->scale/new_scale);
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else
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return f->value * (new_scale/f->scale);
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}
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/**
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* Convert a fixed-point value to a floating-point value.
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* Returns NaN for "unknown" values.
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*/
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static inline float minmea_tofloat(const struct minmea_float *f)
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{
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if (f->scale == 0)
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return NAN;
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return (float) f->value / (float) f->scale;
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}
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/**
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* Convert a raw coordinate to a floating point DD.DDD... value.
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* Returns NaN for "unknown" values.
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*/
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static inline float minmea_tocoord(const struct minmea_float *f)
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{
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if (f->scale == 0)
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return NAN;
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if (f->scale > (INT_LEAST32_MAX / 100))
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return NAN;
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if (f->scale < (INT_LEAST32_MIN / 100))
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return NAN;
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int_least32_t degrees = f->value / (f->scale * 100);
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int_least32_t minutes = f->value % (f->scale * 100);
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return (float) degrees + (float) minutes / (60 * f->scale);
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}
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/**
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* Check whether a character belongs to the set of characters allowed in a
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* sentence data field.
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*/
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static inline bool minmea_isfield(char c) {
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return isprint((unsigned char) c) && c != ',' && c != '*';
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}
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* MINMEA_H */
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/* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 et: */
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src/minmea.c
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679
src/minmea.c
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/*
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* Copyright © 2014 Kosma Moczek <kosma@cloudyourcar.com>
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* This program is free software. It comes without any warranty, to the extent
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* permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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* the terms of the Do What The Fuck You Want To Public License, Version 2, as
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* published by Sam Hocevar. See the COPYING file for more details.
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*/
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#include "minmea.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#define boolstr(s) ((s) ? "true" : "false")
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static int hex2int(char c)
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{
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if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
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return c - '0';
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if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
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return c - 'A' + 10;
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if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
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return c - 'a' + 10;
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return -1;
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}
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uint8_t minmea_checksum(const char *sentence)
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{
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// Support senteces with or without the starting dollar sign.
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if (*sentence == '$')
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sentence++;
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uint8_t checksum = 0x00;
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// The optional checksum is an XOR of all bytes between "$" and "*".
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while (*sentence && *sentence != '*')
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checksum ^= *sentence++;
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return checksum;
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}
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bool minmea_check(const char *sentence, bool strict)
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{
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uint8_t checksum = 0x00;
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// A valid sentence starts with "$".
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if (*sentence++ != '$')
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return false;
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// The optional checksum is an XOR of all bytes between "$" and "*".
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while (*sentence && *sentence != '*' && isprint((unsigned char) *sentence))
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checksum ^= *sentence++;
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// If checksum is present...
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if (*sentence == '*') {
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// Extract checksum.
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sentence++;
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int upper = hex2int(*sentence++);
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if (upper == -1)
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return false;
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int lower = hex2int(*sentence++);
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if (lower == -1)
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return false;
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int expected = upper << 4 | lower;
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// Check for checksum mismatch.
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if (checksum != expected)
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return false;
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} else if (strict) {
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// Discard non-checksummed frames in strict mode.
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return false;
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}
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// The only stuff allowed at this point is a newline.
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while (*sentence == '\r' || *sentence == '\n') {
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sentence++;
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}
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if (*sentence) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool minmea_scan(const char *sentence, const char *format, ...)
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{
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bool result = false;
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bool optional = false;
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if (sentence == NULL)
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return false;
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, format);
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const char *field = sentence;
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#define next_field() \
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do { \
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/* Progress to the next field. */ \
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while (minmea_isfield(*sentence)) \
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sentence++; \
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/* Make sure there is a field there. */ \
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if (*sentence == ',') { \
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sentence++; \
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field = sentence; \
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} else { \
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field = NULL; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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while (*format) {
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char type = *format++;
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if (type == ';') {
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// All further fields are optional.
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optional = true;
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continue;
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}
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if (!field && !optional) {
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// Field requested but we ran out if input. Bail out.
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goto parse_error;
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}
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switch (type) {
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case 'c': { // Single character field (char).
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char value = '\0';
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if (field && minmea_isfield(*field))
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value = *field;
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*va_arg(ap, char *) = value;
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} break;
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case 'd': { // Single character direction field (int).
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int value = 0;
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if (field && minmea_isfield(*field)) {
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switch (*field) {
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case 'N':
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case 'E':
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value = 1;
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break;
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case 'S':
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case 'W':
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value = -1;
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break;
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default:
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goto parse_error;
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}
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}
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*va_arg(ap, int *) = value;
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} break;
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case 'f': { // Fractional value with scale (struct minmea_float).
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int sign = 0;
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int_least32_t value = -1;
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int_least32_t scale = 0;
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if (field) {
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while (minmea_isfield(*field)) {
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if (*field == '+' && !sign && value == -1) {
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sign = 1;
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} else if (*field == '-' && !sign && value == -1) {
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sign = -1;
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} else if (isdigit((unsigned char) *field)) {
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int digit = *field - '0';
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if (value == -1)
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value = 0;
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if (value > (INT_LEAST32_MAX-digit) / 10) {
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/* we ran out of bits, what do we do? */
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if (scale) {
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/* truncate extra precision */
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break;
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} else {
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/* integer overflow. bail out. */
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goto parse_error;
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}
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}
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value = (10 * value) + digit;
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if (scale)
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scale *= 10;
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} else if (*field == '.' && scale == 0) {
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scale = 1;
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} else if (*field == ' ') {
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/* Allow spaces at the start of the field. Not NMEA
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* conformant, but some modules do this. */
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if (sign != 0 || value != -1 || scale != 0)
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goto parse_error;
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} else {
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goto parse_error;
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}
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field++;
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}
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}
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if ((sign || scale) && value == -1)
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goto parse_error;
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if (value == -1) {
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/* No digits were scanned. */
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value = 0;
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scale = 0;
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||||
} else if (scale == 0) {
|
||||
/* No decimal point. */
|
||||
scale = 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (sign)
|
||||
value *= sign;
|
||||
|
||||
*va_arg(ap, struct minmea_float *) = (struct minmea_float) {value, scale};
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 'i': { // Integer value, default 0 (int).
|
||||
int value = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (field) {
|
||||
char *endptr;
|
||||
value = strtol(field, &endptr, 10);
|
||||
if (minmea_isfield(*endptr))
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
*va_arg(ap, int *) = value;
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 's': { // String value (char *).
|
||||
char *buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
|
||||
|
||||
if (field) {
|
||||
while (minmea_isfield(*field))
|
||||
*buf++ = *field++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
*buf = '\0';
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 't': { // NMEA talker+sentence identifier (char *).
|
||||
// This field is always mandatory.
|
||||
if (!field)
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
|
||||
if (field[0] != '$')
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
for (int f=0; f<5; f++)
|
||||
if (!minmea_isfield(field[1+f]))
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
|
||||
char *buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
|
||||
memcpy(buf, field+1, 5);
|
||||
buf[5] = '\0';
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 'D': { // Date (int, int, int), -1 if empty.
|
||||
struct minmea_date *date = va_arg(ap, struct minmea_date *);
|
||||
|
||||
int d = -1, m = -1, y = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
if (field && minmea_isfield(*field)) {
|
||||
// Always six digits.
|
||||
for (int f=0; f<6; f++)
|
||||
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) field[f]))
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
|
||||
char dArr[] = {field[0], field[1], '\0'};
|
||||
char mArr[] = {field[2], field[3], '\0'};
|
||||
char yArr[] = {field[4], field[5], '\0'};
|
||||
d = strtol(dArr, NULL, 10);
|
||||
m = strtol(mArr, NULL, 10);
|
||||
y = strtol(yArr, NULL, 10);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
date->day = d;
|
||||
date->month = m;
|
||||
date->year = y;
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 'T': { // Time (int, int, int, int), -1 if empty.
|
||||
struct minmea_time *time_ = va_arg(ap, struct minmea_time *);
|
||||
|
||||
int h = -1, i = -1, s = -1, u = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
if (field && minmea_isfield(*field)) {
|
||||
// Minimum required: integer time.
|
||||
for (int f=0; f<6; f++)
|
||||
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) field[f]))
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
|
||||
char hArr[] = {field[0], field[1], '\0'};
|
||||
char iArr[] = {field[2], field[3], '\0'};
|
||||
char sArr[] = {field[4], field[5], '\0'};
|
||||
h = strtol(hArr, NULL, 10);
|
||||
i = strtol(iArr, NULL, 10);
|
||||
s = strtol(sArr, NULL, 10);
|
||||
field += 6;
|
||||
|
||||
// Extra: fractional time. Saved as microseconds.
|
||||
if (*field++ == '.') {
|
||||
uint32_t value = 0;
|
||||
uint32_t scale = 1000000LU;
|
||||
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *field) && scale > 1) {
|
||||
value = (value * 10) + (*field++ - '0');
|
||||
scale /= 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
u = value * scale;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
u = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
time_->hours = h;
|
||||
time_->minutes = i;
|
||||
time_->seconds = s;
|
||||
time_->microseconds = u;
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
case '_': { // Ignore the field.
|
||||
} break;
|
||||
|
||||
default: { // Unknown.
|
||||
goto parse_error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
next_field();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
result = true;
|
||||
|
||||
parse_error:
|
||||
va_end(ap);
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_talker_id(char talker[3], const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "t", type))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
talker[0] = type[0];
|
||||
talker[1] = type[1];
|
||||
talker[2] = '\0';
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
enum minmea_sentence_id minmea_sentence_id(const char *sentence, bool strict)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!minmea_check(sentence, strict))
|
||||
return MINMEA_INVALID;
|
||||
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "t", type))
|
||||
return MINMEA_INVALID;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "GBS"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_GBS;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "GGA"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_GGA;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "GLL"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_GLL;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "GSA"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_GSA;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "GST"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_GST;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "GSV"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_GSV;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "RMC"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_RMC;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "VTG"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_VTG;
|
||||
if (!strcmp(type+2, "ZDA"))
|
||||
return MINMEA_SENTENCE_ZDA;
|
||||
|
||||
return MINMEA_UNKNOWN;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_gbs(struct minmea_sentence_gbs *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GNGBS,170556.00,3.0,2.9,8.3,,,,*5C
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tTfffifff",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->time,
|
||||
&frame->err_latitude,
|
||||
&frame->err_longitude,
|
||||
&frame->err_altitude,
|
||||
&frame->svid,
|
||||
&frame->prob,
|
||||
&frame->bias,
|
||||
&frame->stddev
|
||||
))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "GBS"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_rmc(struct minmea_sentence_rmc *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPRMC,081836,A,3751.65,S,14507.36,E,000.0,360.0,130998,011.3,E*62
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
char validity;
|
||||
int latitude_direction;
|
||||
int longitude_direction;
|
||||
int variation_direction;
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tTcfdfdffDfd",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->time,
|
||||
&validity,
|
||||
&frame->latitude, &latitude_direction,
|
||||
&frame->longitude, &longitude_direction,
|
||||
&frame->speed,
|
||||
&frame->course,
|
||||
&frame->date,
|
||||
&frame->variation, &variation_direction))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "RMC"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
frame->valid = (validity == 'A');
|
||||
frame->latitude.value *= latitude_direction;
|
||||
frame->longitude.value *= longitude_direction;
|
||||
frame->variation.value *= variation_direction;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_gga(struct minmea_sentence_gga *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPGGA,123519,4807.038,N,01131.000,E,1,08,0.9,545.4,M,46.9,M,,*47
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
int latitude_direction;
|
||||
int longitude_direction;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tTfdfdiiffcfcf_",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->time,
|
||||
&frame->latitude, &latitude_direction,
|
||||
&frame->longitude, &longitude_direction,
|
||||
&frame->fix_quality,
|
||||
&frame->satellites_tracked,
|
||||
&frame->hdop,
|
||||
&frame->altitude, &frame->altitude_units,
|
||||
&frame->height, &frame->height_units,
|
||||
&frame->dgps_age))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "GGA"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
frame->latitude.value *= latitude_direction;
|
||||
frame->longitude.value *= longitude_direction;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_gsa(struct minmea_sentence_gsa *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPGSA,A,3,04,05,,09,12,,,24,,,,,2.5,1.3,2.1*39
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tciiiiiiiiiiiiifff",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->mode,
|
||||
&frame->fix_type,
|
||||
&frame->sats[0],
|
||||
&frame->sats[1],
|
||||
&frame->sats[2],
|
||||
&frame->sats[3],
|
||||
&frame->sats[4],
|
||||
&frame->sats[5],
|
||||
&frame->sats[6],
|
||||
&frame->sats[7],
|
||||
&frame->sats[8],
|
||||
&frame->sats[9],
|
||||
&frame->sats[10],
|
||||
&frame->sats[11],
|
||||
&frame->pdop,
|
||||
&frame->hdop,
|
||||
&frame->vdop))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "GSA"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_gll(struct minmea_sentence_gll *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPGLL,3723.2475,N,12158.3416,W,161229.487,A,A*41$;
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
int latitude_direction;
|
||||
int longitude_direction;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tfdfdTc;c",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->latitude, &latitude_direction,
|
||||
&frame->longitude, &longitude_direction,
|
||||
&frame->time,
|
||||
&frame->status,
|
||||
&frame->mode))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "GLL"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
frame->latitude.value *= latitude_direction;
|
||||
frame->longitude.value *= longitude_direction;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_gst(struct minmea_sentence_gst *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPGST,024603.00,3.2,6.6,4.7,47.3,5.8,5.6,22.0*58
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tTfffffff",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->time,
|
||||
&frame->rms_deviation,
|
||||
&frame->semi_major_deviation,
|
||||
&frame->semi_minor_deviation,
|
||||
&frame->semi_major_orientation,
|
||||
&frame->latitude_error_deviation,
|
||||
&frame->longitude_error_deviation,
|
||||
&frame->altitude_error_deviation))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "GST"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_gsv(struct minmea_sentence_gsv *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPGSV,3,1,11,03,03,111,00,04,15,270,00,06,01,010,00,13,06,292,00*74
|
||||
// $GPGSV,3,3,11,22,42,067,42,24,14,311,43,27,05,244,00,,,,*4D
|
||||
// $GPGSV,4,2,11,08,51,203,30,09,45,215,28*75
|
||||
// $GPGSV,4,4,13,39,31,170,27*40
|
||||
// $GPGSV,4,4,13*7B
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "tiii;iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->total_msgs,
|
||||
&frame->msg_nr,
|
||||
&frame->total_sats,
|
||||
&frame->sats[0].nr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[0].elevation,
|
||||
&frame->sats[0].azimuth,
|
||||
&frame->sats[0].snr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[1].nr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[1].elevation,
|
||||
&frame->sats[1].azimuth,
|
||||
&frame->sats[1].snr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[2].nr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[2].elevation,
|
||||
&frame->sats[2].azimuth,
|
||||
&frame->sats[2].snr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[3].nr,
|
||||
&frame->sats[3].elevation,
|
||||
&frame->sats[3].azimuth,
|
||||
&frame->sats[3].snr
|
||||
)) {
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "GSV"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_vtg(struct minmea_sentence_vtg *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPVTG,054.7,T,034.4,M,005.5,N,010.2,K*48
|
||||
// $GPVTG,156.1,T,140.9,M,0.0,N,0.0,K*41
|
||||
// $GPVTG,096.5,T,083.5,M,0.0,N,0.0,K,D*22
|
||||
// $GPVTG,188.36,T,,M,0.820,N,1.519,K,A*3F
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
char c_true, c_magnetic, c_knots, c_kph, c_faa_mode;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!minmea_scan(sentence, "t;fcfcfcfcc",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->true_track_degrees,
|
||||
&c_true,
|
||||
&frame->magnetic_track_degrees,
|
||||
&c_magnetic,
|
||||
&frame->speed_knots,
|
||||
&c_knots,
|
||||
&frame->speed_kph,
|
||||
&c_kph,
|
||||
&c_faa_mode))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "VTG"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
// values are only valid with the accompanying characters
|
||||
if (c_true != 'T')
|
||||
frame->true_track_degrees.scale = 0;
|
||||
if (c_magnetic != 'M')
|
||||
frame->magnetic_track_degrees.scale = 0;
|
||||
if (c_knots != 'N')
|
||||
frame->speed_knots.scale = 0;
|
||||
if (c_kph != 'K')
|
||||
frame->speed_kph.scale = 0;
|
||||
frame->faa_mode = (enum minmea_faa_mode)c_faa_mode;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool minmea_parse_zda(struct minmea_sentence_zda *frame, const char *sentence)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// $GPZDA,201530.00,04,07,2002,00,00*60
|
||||
char type[6];
|
||||
|
||||
if(!minmea_scan(sentence, "tTiiiii",
|
||||
type,
|
||||
&frame->time,
|
||||
&frame->date.day,
|
||||
&frame->date.month,
|
||||
&frame->date.year,
|
||||
&frame->hour_offset,
|
||||
&frame->minute_offset))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
if (strcmp(type+2, "ZDA"))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
// check offsets
|
||||
if (abs(frame->hour_offset) > 13 ||
|
||||
frame->minute_offset > 59 ||
|
||||
frame->minute_offset < 0)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int minmea_getdatetime(struct tm *tm, const struct minmea_date *date, const struct minmea_time *time_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (date->year == -1 || time_->hours == -1)
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
||||
memset(tm, 0, sizeof(*tm));
|
||||
if (date->year < 80) {
|
||||
tm->tm_year = 2000 + date->year - 1900; // 2000-2079
|
||||
} else if (date->year >= 1900) {
|
||||
tm->tm_year = date->year - 1900; // 4 digit year, use directly
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
tm->tm_year = date->year; // 1980-1999
|
||||
}
|
||||
tm->tm_mon = date->month - 1;
|
||||
tm->tm_mday = date->day;
|
||||
tm->tm_hour = time_->hours;
|
||||
tm->tm_min = time_->minutes;
|
||||
tm->tm_sec = time_->seconds;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int minmea_gettime(struct timespec *ts, const struct minmea_date *date, const struct minmea_time *time_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct tm tm;
|
||||
if (minmea_getdatetime(&tm, date, time_))
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
||||
time_t timestamp = timegm(&tm); /* See README.md if your system lacks timegm(). */
|
||||
if (timestamp != (time_t)-1) {
|
||||
ts->tv_sec = timestamp;
|
||||
ts->tv_nsec = time_->microseconds * 1000;
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 et: */
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue