(MODULES-3568) Move dig to dig44 and deprecate dig

A new version of dig was introduced in Puppet 4.5.0 that
isn't compatible with the stdlib version of dig. To maintain
backwards compatibility and ensure that tests for stdlib aren't
broken, this patch renames dig to dig44 and adds a deprecation
warning to the stdlib dig function.
This commit is contained in:
Nate Potter 2016-07-07 21:10:22 -07:00
parent 098e82e694
commit a2f980d44d
5 changed files with 152 additions and 52 deletions

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@ -295,6 +295,8 @@ Returns the difference between two arrays. The returned array is a copy of the o
#### `dig`
DEPRECATED: This function has been replaced in Puppet 4.5.0, use dig44() for backwards compatibility or use the new version.
*Type*: rvalue.
Retrieves a value within multiple layers of hashes and arrays via an array of keys containing a path. The function goes through the structure by each path component and tries to return the value at the end of the path.
@ -324,6 +326,42 @@ $value = dig($data, ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 'not_found')
# $value = 'not_found'
~~~
1. **$data** The data structure we are working with.
2. **['a', 'b', 2]** The path array.
3. **'not_found'** The default value. It will be returned if nothing is found.
(optional, defaults to *undef*)
#### `dig44`
*Type*: rvalue.
Retrieves a value within multiple layers of hashes and arrays via an array of keys containing a path. The function goes through the structure by each path component and tries to return the value at the end of the path.
In addition to the required path argument, the function accepts the default argument. It is returned if the path is not correct, if no value was found, or if any other error has occurred.
~~~ruby
$data = {
'a' => {
'b' => [
'b1',
'b2',
'b3',
]
}
}
$value = dig44($data, ['a', 'b', 2])
# $value = 'b3'
# with all possible options
$value = dig44($data, ['a', 'b', 2], 'not_found')
# $value = 'b3'
# using the default value
$value = dig44($data, ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 'not_found')
# $value = 'not_found'
~~~
1. **$data** The data structure we are working with.
2. **['a', 'b', 2]** The path array.
3. **'not_found'** The default value. It will be returned if nothing is found.

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@ -4,51 +4,13 @@
module Puppet::Parser::Functions
newfunction(:dig, :type => :rvalue, :doc => <<-EOS
Looks up into a complex structure of arrays and hashes and returns nil
or the default value if nothing was found.
Path is an array of keys to be looked up in data argument. The function
will go down the structure and try to extract the required value.
$data = {
'a' => {
'b' => [
'b1',
'b2',
'b3' ]}}
$value = dig($data, ['a', 'b', '2'], 'not_found')
=> $value = 'b3'
a -> first hash key
b -> second hash key
2 -> array index starting with 0
not_found -> (optional) will be returned if there is no value or the path
did not match. Defaults to nil.
In addition to the required "path" argument, "dig" accepts default
argument. It will be returned if no value was found or a path component is
missing. And the fourth argument can set a variable path separator.
DEPRECATED: This function has been replaced in Puppet 4.5.0, please use dig44() for backwards compatibility or use the new version.
EOS
) do |arguments|
# Two arguments are required
raise(Puppet::ParseError, "dig(): Wrong number of arguments " +
"given (#{arguments.size} for at least 2)") if arguments.size < 2
data, path, default = *arguments
if !(data.is_a?(Hash) || data.is_a?(Array))
raise(Puppet::ParseError, "dig(): first argument must be a hash or an array, " <<
"given #{data.class.name}")
) do |arguments|
warning("dig() DEPRECATED: This function has been replaced in Puppet 4.5.0, please use dig44() for backwards compatibility or use the new version.")
if ! Puppet::Parser::Functions.autoloader.loaded?(:dig44)
Puppet::Parser::Functions.autoloader.load(:dig44)
end
unless path.is_a? Array
raise(Puppet::ParseError, "dig(): second argument must be an array, " <<
"given #{path.class.name}")
end
value = path.reduce(data) { |h, k| (h.is_a?(Hash) || h.is_a?(Array)) ? h[k] : break }
value.nil? ? default : value
function_dig44(arguments)
end
end

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@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
#
# dig44.rb
#
module Puppet::Parser::Functions
newfunction(:dig44, :type => :rvalue, :doc => <<-EOS
DEPRECATED: This function has been replaced in puppet 4.5.0.
Looks up into a complex structure of arrays and hashes and returns nil
or the default value if nothing was found.
Path is an array of keys to be looked up in data argument. The function
will go down the structure and try to extract the required value.
$data = {
'a' => {
'b' => [
'b1',
'b2',
'b3' ]}}
$value = dig44($data, ['a', 'b', '2'], 'not_found')
=> $value = 'b3'
a -> first hash key
b -> second hash key
2 -> array index starting with 0
not_found -> (optional) will be returned if there is no value or the path
did not match. Defaults to nil.
In addition to the required "path" argument, "dig44" accepts default
argument. It will be returned if no value was found or a path component is
missing. And the fourth argument can set a variable path separator.
EOS
) do |arguments|
# Two arguments are required
raise(Puppet::ParseError, "dig44(): Wrong number of arguments " +
"given (#{arguments.size} for at least 2)") if arguments.size < 2
data, path, default = *arguments
if !(data.is_a?(Hash) || data.is_a?(Array))
raise(Puppet::ParseError, "dig44(): first argument must be a hash or an array, " <<
"given #{data.class.name}")
end
unless path.is_a? Array
raise(Puppet::ParseError, "dig44(): second argument must be an array, " <<
"given #{path.class.name}")
end
value = path.reduce(data) { |h, k| (h.is_a?(Hash) || h.is_a?(Array)) ? h[k] : break }
value.nil? ? default : value
end
end

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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
require 'spec_helper'
describe 'dig44' do
it "should exist" do
expect(Puppet::Parser::Functions.function("dig44")).to eq("function_dig44")
end
it "should raise a ParseError if there are less than 2 arguments" do
expect { scope.function_dig44([]) }.to raise_error(Puppet::ParseError)
end
it "should raise a ParseError if the first argument isn't a hash or array" do
expect { scope.function_dig44(['bad', []]) }.to raise_error(Puppet::ParseError)
end
it "should raise a ParseError if the second argument isn't an array" do
expect { scope.function_dig44([{}, 'bad']) }.to raise_error(Puppet::ParseError)
end
it "should return an empty hash when given empty parameters" do
result = scope.function_dig44([{}, []])
expect(result).to(eq({}))
end
it "should return value when given simple hash" do
result = scope.function_dig44([{"a" => "b"}, ["a"]])
expect(result).to(eq("b"))
end
it "should find hash values two levels deep" do
result = scope.function_dig44([{"a" => {"b" => "c"}}, ["a", "b"]])
expect(result).to(eq("c"))
end
it "should return default value if nothing was found" do
result = scope.function_dig44([{}, ["a", "b"], "d"])
expect(result).to(eq("d"))
end
it "should work on booleans as well as strings" do
result = scope.function_dig44([{"a" => false}, ["a"]])
expect(result).to(eq(false))
end
end

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@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
require 'spec_helper'
describe 'dig' do
it { is_expected.to run.with_params().and_raise_error(Puppet::ParseError) }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params('bad', []).and_raise_error(Puppet::ParseError) }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params({}, 'bad').and_raise_error(Puppet::ParseError) }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params({}, []).and_return({}) }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params({"a" => "b"}, ["a"]).and_return("b") }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params({"a" => {"b" => "c"}}, ["a", "b"]).and_return("c") }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params({}, ["a", "b"], "d").and_return("d") }
it { is_expected.to run.with_params({"a" => false}, ["a"]).and_return(false) }
it "should exist" do
expect(Puppet::Parser::Functions.function("dig")).to eq("function_dig")
end
it "should give a deprecation warning when called" do
scope.expects(:warning).with("dig() DEPRECATED: This function has been replaced in Puppet 4.5.0, please use dig44() for backwards compatibility or use the new version.")
scope.function_dig([{}, []])
end
end