Original version.

This commit is contained in:
David Lawrence 1996-05-08 20:57:27 +00:00
parent a231eb641a
commit 2a41058468

381
signcontrol Executable file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
#!/usr/local/bin/perl5 -w
# written April 1996, tale@uunet.uu.net (David C Lawrence)
# Version 1.1
# CONFIGURATION
# pgp variables.
# STORING YOUR PASS PHRASE IN A FILE IS A POTENTIAL SECURITY HOLE.
# make sure you know what you're doing if you do it.
# if you don't use pgppassfile, you can only use this script interactively.
$pgpsigner = 'INSERT_YOUR_PGP_USERID';
$pgppassfile = ''; # file with pass phrase for $pgpsigner
$pgp = "/usr/local/bin/pgp";
$pgpheader = "X-PGP-Sig";
# this program is strict about always wanting to be consistent about
# what headers appear in the control messages. the defaults for the
# @... arrays are reasonable, but you should edit the force values.
# these headers are acceptable in input, but they will be overwritten
# with these values. no sanity checking is done on what you put here.
# also, Subject: is forced to be the Control header prepending by "cmsg".
# also, Newsgroups: is forced to be just the group being added/removed.
$force{'Path'} = 'bounce-back';
$force{'From'} = 'YOUR_ADDRESS_AND_NAME';
$force{'Approved'} = 'ADDRESS_FOR_Approved_HEADER';
$force{'X-Info'} = 'See http://'
'or ftp://ftp.uu.net/networking/news/misc/pgpcontrol/README';
# host for message-id; this could be determined automatically based on where
# it is run, but consistency is the goal here
$id_host = 'FULL_HOST_NAME';
# how can a standards-compliant date header be generated?
# this gets substituted into a perl backtick expression,
# so be careful with the quoting.
$get_date = "/usr/local/gnu/bin/date -u '+%a, %-d %h %Y %T %Z'";
# headers to sign. Sender is included because non-PGP authentication uses it.
@signheaders = ('Subject', 'Control', 'Message-ID', 'Date', 'From', 'Sender');
# headers to remove from real headers of final message.
# If it is a signed header, it is signed with an empty value.
# set to () if you do not want any headers removed.
@ignoreheaders = ('Sender');
# headers that will appear in final message, and their order of appearance.
# all _must_ be set, either in input or via $force{''} = value, above.
# (exceptions: Date, Lines, Message-ID are computed by the program)
# several are required by the news article format standard; if you remove
# these, your article will not propagate:
# Path, From, Newsgroups, Subject, Message-ID, Date
# if you take out these, your control message is not very useful:
# Control, Approved
# any headers here will not be removed even if in @ignoreheaders.
# any headers present but not in @orderheaders or @ignoreheaders is an error.
@orderheaders =
('Path', 'From', 'Newsgroups', 'Subject', 'Control', 'Approved',
'Message-ID', 'Date', 'Lines', 'X-Info', $pgpheader);
# this program tries to help you out by not letting you sign erroneous names,
# especially ones that are so erroneous they run afoul of naming standards.
#
# set to match only hierarchies you will use it on
# include no '|' for a single hierarchy (eg, "$hierarchies = 'uk';").
$hierarchies = 'HIERARCHIES';
# the draft news article format standard says:
# "subsequent components SHOULD begin with a letter"
# where "SHOULD" means:
# means that the item is a strong recommendation: there may be
# valid reasons to ignore it in unusual circumstances, but
# this should be done only after careful study of the full
# implications and a firm conclusion that it is necessary,
# because there are serious disadvantages to doing so.
# as opposed to "MUST" which means:
# means that the item is an absolute requirement of the specification
# MUST is preferred, but might not be acceptable if you have legacy
# newsgroups that have name components that begin with a letter, like
# news.announce.newgrups does with comp.sys.3b1 and 17 other groups.
$start_component_with_letter = 'MUST';
## END CONFIGURATION
$0 =~ s#^.*/##;
die "Usage: $0 < message\n" if @ARGV > 0;
&setgrouppat;
$die = '';
&readhead;
&readbody;
die $die if $die;
&signit;
exit 0;
sub
setgrouppat
{
my ($hierarchy, $plain_component, $no_component);
my ($must_start_letter, $should_start_letter);
my ($eval);
# newsgroup name checks based on RFC 1036bis (not including encodings) rules:
# "component MUST contain at least one letter"
# "[component] MUST not contain uppercase letters"
# "[component] MUST begin with a letter or digit"
# "[component] MUST not be longer than 14 characters"
# "sequences 'all' and 'ctl' MUST not be used as components"
# "first component MUST begin with a letter"
# and enforcing "subsequent components SHOULD begin with a letter" as MUST
# and enforcing at least a 2nd level group (can't use to newgroup "general")
#
# DO NOT COPY THIS PATTERN BLINDLY TO OTHER APPLICATIONS!
# It has special construction based on the pattern it is finally used in.
$plain_component = '[a-z][-+_a-z\d]{0,13}';
$no_component = '(.*\.)?(all|ctl)(\.|$)';
$must_start_letter = '(\.' . $plain_component . ')+';
$should_start_letter = '(\.(?=\d*[a-z])[a-z\d]+[-+_a-z\d]{0,13})+';
$grouppat = "(?!$no_component)($hierarchies)";
if ($start_component_with_letter eq 'SHOULD') {
$grouppat .= $should_start_letter;
} elsif ($start_component_with_letter eq 'MUST') {
$grouppat .= $must_start_letter;
} else {
die "$0: unknown value configured for \$start_component_with_letter\n";
}
foreach $hierarchy (split(/\|/, $hierarchies)) {
die "$0: hierarchy name $hierarchy not standards-compliant\n"
if $hierarchy !~ /^$plain_component$/o;
}
$eval = "\$_ = 'test'; /$grouppat/;";
eval $eval;
die "$0: bad regexp for matching group names:\n $@" if $@;
}
sub
readhead
{
my($head, $label, $value);
local($_, $/);
$/ = "";
$head = <STDIN>; # get the whole news header
$die .= "$0: continuation lines in headers not allowed\n"
if $head =~ s/\n[ \t]+/ /g; # rejoin continued lines
for (split(/\n/, $head)) {
if (/^(\S+): (.*)/) {
$label = $1;
$value = $2;
$die .= "$0: duplicate header $label\n" if $header{$label};
$header{$label} = $value;
$header{$label} =~ s/^\s+//;
$header{$label} =~ s/\s+$//;
} elsif (/^$/) {
; # the empty line separator(s)
} else {
$die .= "$0: non-header line:\n $_\n";
}
}
chop($date = `$get_date`);
$header{'Date'} = $date;
$header{'Message-ID'} = '<' . time . ".$$\@$id_host>";
for (@ignoreheaders) {
$die .= "ignored header $_ also has forced value set\n" if $force{$_};
$header{$_} = '';
}
for (@orderheaders) {
$header{$_} = $force{$_} if defined($force{$_});
next if /^(Lines|\Q$pgpheader\E)$/; # these are set later
$die .= "$0: missing $_ header\n" unless $header{$_};
}
if ($header{'Control'}) {
if ($header{'Control'} =~ /^(new)group (\S+)( moderated)?$/o ||
$header{'Control'} =~ /^(rm)group (\S+)()$/o ||
$header{'Control'} =~ /^(check)groups()()$/o) {
($action, $group, $moderated) = ($1, $2, $3);
$die .= "$0: group name $group is not standards-compliant\n"
if $group !~ /^$grouppat$/ && $action eq 'new';
$header{'Subject'} = "cmsg $header{'Control'}";
$header{'Newsgroups'} = $group;
} else {
$die .= "$0: bad Control format: $header{'Control'}\n";
}
} else {
$die .= "$0: can't verify message content; missing Control header\n";
}
}
sub
readbody
{
local($_, $/);
local($status, $ngline, $fixline, $used, $desc, $mods);
undef $/;
$body = $_ = <STDIN>;
$header{'Lines'} = $body =~ tr/\n/\n/;
return unless $group;
# the following tests are based on the structure of a news.announce.newgroups
# newgroup message; even if you comment out the "first line" test, please
# leave the newsgroups line and moderators checks
if ($action eq 'new') {
$status = $moderated ? 'a\smoderated' : 'an\sunmoderated';
$die .= "$0: nonstandard first line in body\n"
if ! /^\Q$group\E\sis\s$status\snewsgroup\b/;
$ngline =
(/^For your newsgroups file:\n\Q$group\E[ \t]+(.+)\n(\n|\Z(?!\n))/mi)[0];
if ($ngline) {
$_ = $group;
$desc = $1;
$fixline = $_;
$fixline .= "\t" x ((length) > 23 ? 1 : (4 - ((length) + 1) / 8));
$used = (length) < 24 ? 24 : (length) + (8 - (length) % 8);
$used--;
$desc =~ s/ \(Moderated\)//i;
$desc =~ s/\s+$//;
$desc =~ s/\w$/$&./;
$die .= "$0: $_ description too long\n" if $used + length($desc) > 80;
$fixline .= $desc;
$fixline .= ' (Moderated)' if $moderated;
$body =~ s/^(For your newsgroups file:\n)(.+)/$1$fixline/i;
} else {
$die .= "$0: newsgroup line not formatted correctly\n";
}
if ($moderated) {
$die .= "$0: Group submission address not formatted correctly\n"
if $body !~ /\nGroup submission address: \S+@\S+\.\S+\n/m;
$mods = "( |\n[ \t]+)\\([^)]+\\)\n\n";
$die .= "$0: Moderator contact address not formatted correctly\n"
if $body !~ /\nModerator contact address: \S+@\S+\.\S+$mods/m;
}
}
# rmgroups have freeform bodies
# checkgroups have structured bodies, but I have not coded this for lack
# of time. i probably should do it.
}
sub
signit
{
my($tmp, $head, $header, $signheaders, $pgpflags, $pgpbegin, $pgpend);
local(*FH);
$tmp = "/tmp/sign-$$";
$signheaders = join(",", @signheaders);
$head = "X-Signed-Headers: $signheaders\n";
foreach $header (@signheaders) {
$head .= "$header: $header{$header}\n";
}
open(FH, "> $tmp") || die "$0: open $tmp: !$\n";
print FH $head;
print FH "\n";
print FH $body;
close(FH) || warn "$0: close TMP: $!\n";
die "$0: data to sign corrupted in $tmp\n"
if -s $tmp != length($head) + length($body) + 1;
if ($pgppassfile && -f $pgppassfile) {
$ENV{'PGPPASS'} = `cat "$pgppassfile" 2>/dev/null`;
chomp $ENV{'PGPPASS'} if $ENV{'PGPPASS'};
# if PGPPASS is not now set and non-null, it will be prompted for by pgp
}
# -f = write to stdout
# -a = ciphertext file in ASCII radix-64 format
# -s = sign the plaintext file
# -t = plaintext file contains ASCII text, not binary, and
# should be converted to recipient's local text line conventions
# -u = userid to use to sign
# +verbose=0 = only print errors on stderr
open(FH, "$pgp -fast -u $pgpsigner +verbose=0 < $tmp 2>/dev/null |") ||
die "$0: open pipe from pgp: $!\n";
$pgpbegin = "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----";
$/ = "$pgpbegin\n";
$_ = <FH>; # read to signature, discard
die "$0: $pgpbegin not found\n" unless /\Q$pgpbegin\E$/;
# make sure the temp file goes away even if we die now
unlink($tmp) || warn "$0: unlink $tmp: $!\n";
# finish getting the signature
$/ = "\n";
$_ = <FH>;
die "$0: didn't find PGP Version line where expected\n"
unless /^Version: (\S+)$/;
$header{$pgpheader} = "$1 $signheaders";
chomp($_ = <FH>);
die "$0: didn't find an empty line after PGP Version\n" unless /^$/;
while (<FH>) {
chomp;
$pgpend = '-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----';
last if /^\Q$pgpend\E$/;
$header{$pgpheader} .= "\n\t$_";
}
$_ = <FH>;
die "$0: unexpected data following $pgpend\n" unless eof(FH);
close(FH) || warn "$0: close pipe from pgp returned status $?\n";
$head = '';
foreach $header (@orderheaders) {
$head .= "$header: $header{$header}\n";
delete $header{$header};
}
for (@ignoreheaders) {
delete $header{$_} if defined $header{$_};
}
foreach $header (keys %header) {
die "$0: unexpected header $header left in header array\n";
}
print STDOUT $head;
print STDOUT "\n";
print STDOUT $body;
}
exit 0;
# Our lawyer told me to include the following. The upshot of it is
# that you can use the software for free as much as you like.
# Copyright (c) 1996 UUNET Technologies, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
# must display the following acknowledgement:
# This product includes software developed by UUNET Technologies, Inc.
# 4. The name of UUNET Technologies ("UUNET") may not be used to endorse or
# promote products derived from this software without specific prior
# written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY UUNET ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL UUNET BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
# INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
# STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
# OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.